When to Pay Your VAT or OSS in France
Paying your VAT correctly and on time is just as important as filing the return itself. This article explains when to pay your French VAT or OSS return, what to watch out for, and how to avoid common payment issues.
1. Understanding Your Payment Obligations
Depending on your setup, you may be required to pay:
- French VAT (TVA) declared in monthly, quarterly, or annual VAT returns
- EU VAT OSS declared in a quarterly OSS return
Although both are managed in France through Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP), the processes for domestic VAT and OSS payments are separate and must not be mixed.
2. When to Pay French VAT (TVA)
French VAT payments must be made by the same deadline as the VAT return filing:
- Monthly VAT returns: due by the 15th of the following month
- Quarterly VAT returns: due by the 15th of the month following the quarter
- Annual VAT return: due by the deadline stated by your local tax office (usually in May of the following year)
If you use a SEPA direct debit mandate, payment is usually collected automatically by DGFiP. For details on paying French VAT, see our article: [SEPA Direct Debit (DD) Mandate for French VAT Payments].
Extension of Deadline: If you have an approved advance filing extension (déclaration de TVA sur acomptes), your filing and payment deadlines may be extended. Confirm details with your local DGFiP office.
3. When to Pay OSS VAT in France
OSS VAT is always paid quarterly, regardless of your domestic VAT filing frequency.
OSS Payment Deadlines
The payment must be received by the end of the month following the quarter:
| Quarter | Deadline |
|---|---|
| Q1 | 30 April |
| Q2 | 31 July |
| Q3 | 31 October |
| Q4 | 31 January |
There are no extensions for OSS payments.
Note: Unlike domestic French VAT, OSS payments cannot be made by SEPA direct debit.
4. Common Payment Mistakes to Avoid
- Paying OSS VAT to your local French VAT office instead of the DGFiP OSS account
- Combining OSS VAT and domestic VAT in one transfer
- Missing the deadline due to bank processing times
- Using an incorrect payment reference
- Paying a rounded or estimated amount instead of the exact figure
These errors may lead to late payment surcharges or interest, even if the return itself was filed on time.
5. What Happens If You Pay Late?
If VAT is paid late, DGFiP may apply:
- Late payment surcharges (generally 0.20% per month)
- Interest on the outstanding amount
For OSS VAT, repeated late payments may also increase the risk of exclusion from the OSS scheme.
6. How hellotax Helps
hellotax supports clients by:
- Confirming payment deadlines
- Monitoring due dates for French VAT and OSS
- Helping resolve payment allocation issues with DGFiP
7. Key Takeaways
To stay compliant in France:
- Always pay VAT by the filing deadline
- Keep domestic VAT and OSS payments separate
- Allow enough time for bank transfers
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